Foot and ankle pain treatment options

• Lifestyle changes — Weight loss and use of shoe inserts can reduce pressure on your joints.

• Physical therapy — Personalized exercises can strengthen the muscles around your foot and ankle.

• Medications — Over-the-counter pain relievers or prescription drugs may be recommended to reduce inflammation. Injections into the affected joint can provide relief.

• Surgical options — If necessary, you can explore surgical options such as joint fusion or joint replacement.

Total ankle replacement is a surgical treatment that replaces the damaged ankle joint with an artificial implant. This procedure helps the ankle work properly again, improving your ability to walk and engage in daily activities. Your doctor can help you decide if this option is right for you.

Diabetic foot wounds demand careful attention. Even minor wounds can become problems quickly because diabetes affects nerves and blood flow. Our specialists provide prompt care by cleaning wounds and using advanced treatments like hyperbaric oxygen therapy and limb preservation when necessary.

A bunion is a deformity of the bone that develops on the inside edge of the big toe joint. We offer treatment options such as shoe inserts and exercises as well as bunion surgery to realign the toe, when needed.

A hammer toe is a foot problem that causes a bend in a toe or toes. Our podiatrists can offer custom-made orthotics that provide support, stability, and relief.

Plantar fasciitis is a common condition that causes pain in the heel and bottom of the foot. Treatment can include rest, ice, stretching exercises, and shoe inserts. Your podiatrist may recommend an injection to decrease inflammation.

Achilles tendonitis treatment usually begins with the RICE protocol — rest, ice, compression and elevation — as well as physical therapy and improved footwear. In serious cases, we may recommend a walking boot to limit movement of the ankle or surgery.